
18.2 The X Window System 275
as Xconfigurator, but it is included for completeness. If these utilities fail to provide a work-
ing XF86Config file, you may have an unsupported card or you may need to write the config file
by hand. Usually the former is the case, so check and make sure your card is supported before at-
tempting to write the config file yourselfIf your card is not supported by XFree86 you may wish to
consider using a commercial X server. If you have questions about whether or not your video card is
supported you can check out http://www.xfree86.org for information on XFree86.
The X Server Provided you selected the proper video card at install time, you should have the
proper X server installed. When later running Xconfigurator or xf86config, you need to make
sure you select the same video card or the autoprobe will fail.
If you think you installed the wrong X server for your video card, you will have to install the correct
one before it can be configured. For instance, if the CD is mounted on /mnt/cdrom, and you need
to install the S3 server, enter the following commands:
cd /mnt/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS
rpm -ivh XFree86-S3-3.1.2-1.i386.rpm
ln -sf ../../usr/X11R6/bin/XF86_S3 /etc/X11/X
This will install the S3 server and make the proper symbolic link.
Xconfigurator To configure the X Window System you must first select your video card. Scroll
down the list of supported cards until you locate the card in your machine. Figure 18.1 may help
you determine the video server that matches your hardware. If your card is not listed it may not
be supported by XFree86.In this case you can try the last card entry on the list (Unlisted Card) or a
commercial X Windows server.
The next step is to select your monitor. If your monitor is not listed you can select one of the generic
monitor entries or “Custom” and enter your own parameters. Custom monitor configuration is rec-
ommended only for those who have a sound understanding of the inner workings of CRT displays.
The average user should probably use one of the generic selections from the list. After selecting a
monitor you need to tell Xconfigurator how much video memory you have. Move the highlight to
the appropriate list entry and then press
Enter or F12 to continue. For the next step it is recom-
mended that you select the default (No Clockchip Setting) entry, but experienced users may want to
select a specific clockchip.
Selecting your Server If you are unsure what chipset you have, the best way to find out is
usually to look at the card. Figure 18.1 lists which chipsets and boards require which servers. Pick
the one that best matches your hardware.
Finishing Up If later you want to increase your refresh rate for your monitor, you can edit the
config file by hand or you can run Xconfigurator again and pick a monitor from our list that more
closely matches the specs of your monitor.
Komentarze do niniejszej Instrukcji