The first and most popular option is to use MacGPG. The MacGPG Project
provides pre-built Universal Binaries of GnuPG 1.4.9 and later for users running
OS X 10.4 (Tiger). Just download the package from http://macgpg.sf.net
and install it.
Please note that if you are running OS X 10.3 or earlier, you will not be able to
use the MacGPG packages. Although the MacGPG project provides older
versions of GnuPG packaged for older versions of OS X, since Enigmail
depends on GnuPG 1.4.9 or later, older versions of GnuPG won't be useful.
The second option is to use Fink. The Fink Project (http://fink.sf.net)
keeps a very current version of GnuPG in their source tree. If you're using Fink,
install GnuPG by typing fink install gnupg into Terminal.app.
The third option is the MacPorts Project (http://www.macports.org),
formerly called "DarwinPorts", that keeps a current version of GnuPG in their
source tree. If you're using MacPorts, open up Terminal.app and type sudo
port install gnupg.
5.1.3. Installing GnuPG on Linux / UNIX
The best thing is to get a pre-compiled version of GnuPG for your UNIX system.
Compiling GnuPG from source is not recommended for beginners.
Most Linux distributions today include GnuPG by default. To find out if this is the
case, open a command prompt and type gpg --version. If it tells you that
you've got GnuPG 1.4.9 or some later version, then you don't need to do
anything.
The various flavors of BSD UNIX have a common way of installing software.
Please see the instructions for MacPorts above.
5.2. Installing Thunderbird / SeaMonkey
Thunderbird is a standalone email client, while SeaMonkey is a suite that
incorporates a mailclient, a browser, an HTML composer, and an IRC client.
Both stem from the Mozilla project. The mailclient interface and functionalities
are similar, and you can choose the one you prefer. You can download
Thunderbird from http://www.mozillamessaging.com/thunderbird or
SeaMonkey from http://www.seamonkey-project.org.
Many Linux distributions ship with their own customized version of Thunderbird.
If you use your distribution's version of Thunderbird, you must use your
distribution's version of Enigmail. If you get Thunderbird from the official site
and install it yourself, though, you can use the official Enigmail releases
provided by the Enigmail Project.
Thunderbird and SeaMonkey have their excellent documentation and user
group support, hence we'll skip the steps to install and configure them.
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