Red Hat NETWORK - USER 3.0 Przewodnik Instalacji Strona 79

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Enabling Push to Clients
75
Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM). PAM is a suite of libraries that helps system administrators
integrate the Satellite with a centralized authentication mechanism, thus eliminating the need for
remembering multiple passwords.
RHN Satellite supports LDAP, Kerberos, and other network-based authentication systems via PAM.
To enable the Satellite to use PAM and your organization's authentication infrastructure, follow the
steps below.
Note
To ensure that PAM authentication functions properly, install the pam-devel package.
Set up a PAM service file (usually /etc/pam.d/rhn-satellite) and have the Satellite use it by
adding the following line to /etc/rhn/rhn.conf:
pam_auth_service = rhn-satellite
This assumes the PAM service file is named rhn-satellite.
To enable a user to authenticate against PAM, select the checkbox labeled Pluggable
Authentication Modules (PAM). It is positioned below the password and password confirmation
fields on the Create User page.
As an example, for a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 i386 system, to authenticate against Kerberos one
could put the following in /etc/pam.d/rhn-satellite:
#%PAM-1.0
auth required pam_env.so
auth sufficient pam_krb5.so no_user_check
auth required pam_deny.so
account required pam_krb5.so no_user_check
Please note that changing the password on the RHN website changes only the local password on the
RHN Satellite, which may not be used at all if PAM is enabled for that user. In the above example, for
instance, the Kerberos password will not be changed.
8.11. Enabling Push to Clients
In addition to allowing client systems to regularly poll the Satellite for scheduled actions, you may
enable the Satellite to immediately initiate those tasks on Provisioning-entitled systems. This bypasses
the typical delay between scheduling an action and the client system checking in with RHN to retrieve
it. This support is provided by the OSA dispatcher (osad).
OSA dispatcher is a service that periodically runs a query that checks the Satellite server to see
if there are any commands to be executed on the client. If there are, it sends a message through
jabberd to the osad instances running on the clients.
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